Hard Science & Technology Quiz
1 - What are the craters on Venus named after?
Roman mythological figuresAstronomersThe home towns of astronomersFamous women
Roman mythological figures
Astronomers
The home towns of astronomers
Famous women
2 - Which ancient people is generally (and somewhat controversially) credited with the invention of the zero?
The IndiansThe EgyptiansThe GreeksThe Chinese
The Indians
The Egyptians
The Greeks
The Chinese
3 - What model of rocket is shown below?
An Ariane IVAn Ariane VA Delta IVA Proton (three-stages model)
An Ariane IV
An Ariane V
A Delta IV
A Proton (three-stages model)
4 - For research in what field did Paul C. Lauterbur and Sir Peter Mansfield win the Nobel prize of Medicine in 2003?
Magnetic Resonance ImagingThe study of AIDSThe genetic causes of degenerative brain diseasesThe use of laser in open-heart surgery
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
The study of AIDS
The genetic causes of degenerative brain diseases
The use of laser in open-heart surgery
5 - Who is credited with the wave theory of light?
NewtonLeibnizHuygensMaxwell
Newton
Leibniz
Huygens
Maxwell
6 - Given the following standard phase diagram (temperature vs pressure) of compound y, what phase or phases of matter are present at point x?
gas onlyliquid and solidliquid and gasliquid only
gas only
liquid and solid
liquid and gas
liquid only
7 - Which of the following is not credited to the Chinese?
The invention of rocketsThe discovery of magnetic attractionThe discovery of electric attractionThe calculation of pi to the fifth decimal
The invention of rockets
The discovery of magnetic attraction
The discovery of electric attraction
The calculation of pi to the fifth decimal
8 - What is the greatest number of electrons that can fit into the first electron shell (also called an energy level)?
23610
2
3
6
10
9 - Which element was named after the country 'Cyprus'?
Copper ChlorineCerium Cobalt
Copper
Chlorine
Cerium
Cobalt
10 - Which of these is an example of an extremophile?
Elephas maximusSequoiadendron giganteumArchiteuthis martensiBacillus infernus
Elephas maximus
Sequoiadendron giganteum
Architeuthis martensi
Bacillus infernus
11 - According to the Nyquist-Shannon theory:
to double an amplifier's loudness, you must quadruple the power supplieddoubling the density of a medium halves the speed of sound through that mediumto capture a signal, the sample frequency must be at least double the signal frequencyany telephone or telegraph system based on wires requires at least two of them
to double an amplifier's loudness, you must quadruple the power supplied
doubling the density of a medium halves the speed of sound through that medium
to capture a signal, the sample frequency must be at least double the signal frequency
any telephone or telegraph system based on wires requires at least two of them
12 - What is the biggest asteroid in the asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter?
ErosCeresVestaPallas
Eros
Ceres
Vesta
Pallas
13 - How far away from is the Earth from the Sun (on average) ?
1.5 x 10^8 km (9.32 x 10^7 miles)1.3 x 10^7 km (8.08 x 10^6 miles)1.8 x 10^10 km (1.12 x 10^10 miles)1.2 x 10^7 km (7.46 x 10^6 miles)
1.5 x 10^8 km (9.32 x 10^7 miles)
1.3 x 10^7 km (8.08 x 10^6 miles)
1.8 x 10^10 km (1.12 x 10^10 miles)
1.2 x 10^7 km (7.46 x 10^6 miles)
14 - What is the process by which a eukaryotic cell divides into two new cells?
citesismmeiosiscytokinesisfission
citesism
meiosis
cytokinesis
fission
15 - Which of the following is not a formula for energy?
(mv²)/2 (where m is mass, and v is speed)hf (where h is Planck's constant, and f is frequency)ma (where m is mass, and a is acceleration)mc² (where m is mass, and c is the speed of light)
(mv²)/2 (where m is mass, and v is speed)
hf (where h is Planck's constant, and f is frequency)
ma (where m is mass, and a is acceleration)
mc² (where m is mass, and c is the speed of light)
16 - Who sponsored the most widely adopted school computer in the UK in the early 1980's?
AcornAppleInternational Business MachinesBritish Broadcasting Corporation
Acorn
Apple
International Business Machines
British Broadcasting Corporation
17 - We say a planet is in ________ when that planet is furthest away from the sun.
PerihelionAphelionApoapsisPeriapsis
Perihelion
Aphelion
Apoapsis
Periapsis
18 - What is a Lagrange point?
An orbital spot where a small object will remain stationary with respect to two large gravitational objectsThe vertical angle at which a spinning object will become unstable and fall overA sharp-pointed fulcrum where the slope from the point is equal in all directionsThe temperature for a liquid at which no amount of pressure will prevent boiling
An orbital spot where a small object will remain stationary with respect to two large gravitational objects
The vertical angle at which a spinning object will become unstable and fall over
A sharp-pointed fulcrum where the slope from the point is equal in all directions
The temperature for a liquid at which no amount of pressure will prevent boiling
19 - What is the collective name for the asteroids that are co-orbital with Jupiter?
the Trojansthe Achaensthe Jovenaliansthe Lagrangins
the Trojans
the Achaens
the Jovenalians
the Lagrangins
20 - Which computer language was originally not interpreted?
PerlPythonCBasic
Perl
Python
C
Basic
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